Figuring Challenges, Both Digitally and Traditionally
Here is the challenge
I’m trying to create quite a bit of text in a sculpture. Traditionally I prefer when text is created in a sculpture is is recessed as apposed to sticking out of the clay. Usually I create this type of affect with the following steps.
TRADITIONAL WAY
1. Set the text in a program on the computer. The kerning or the spacing between the letters must be a lot as you want the words to translate to the clay and not get cut apart in the steps that are to come up- the mold making, wax pouring and bronze casting.
2. Text also must be a good text for this process. Having small white space in the middle of a P is hard to keep through this process. I usually go with a Futura or Helvetica type face and make it bold. In this case all upper case will translate better through the process.
3. Print out the properly kerned text and then lay it over the clay. Very carefully scribe each letter into the clay. Then when the paper is lifted off you must carefully cut each letter with an exacto knife, holding the knife on an angel so you get the “chiseled” look and the mold will pull easily.
The difficulty with this traditional way, even though I have already paid an intern to scribe every letter, is that it is taking me about 1 hour per 3 lines and I don’t really like the way it looks. So I’m exploring digital processes.
WHAT THIS IS FOR?
This is for a life size bronze sculpture. The bible that sits on the seat and is already roughed in. The client wants text in the bible so a scripture will be read. It will set into the bible, not come out of it. I started hand carving it but it is not crisp enough and taking forever.
POSSIBILITIES?
I have in the past had rubber stamps made for a sculpture, but remember these are in reverse. A vendor suggested using this company in Houston. They have done a lot of work for my other vendor American Collectors Studio
Lobue’s Rubber stamps# is 713-652-0031 ,1228 McGowen at Caroline
I also own a variety of “press in letters” for clay. But when you press in letters the clay has to go somewhere and so you get this bumpy look. It also is a fine art to make all of your words line up and not be bouncing all over the place. And finally will they have a good type face at the right size that you need? That is the hardest part. I will try to list these press in type letters at a later date. Some sculptors might find it useful.
DIGITAL WAY
I know that there are 3d printed materials that are flexible like rubber. So I am looking for this to be printed as a flexible material. Crisp text. That way, I can cut away the top layer of this clay page and set this into the clay. Because the bible is created with a dip the flexible material will allow me to creatively put it on the bible with the wave that it needs. So I’m presently searching local vendors that can do this in Houston. I know that I could probably go to imaterialze or Shapeways, but they do this out of the country and I’m on a deadline.
Jose at the University of Houston 3d printing department made a suggestion- more on that later.
BUT WHAT ABOUT YOUR FILE?
We needed an stl file. That is what is used for 3d printing. I tired doing this simple project of insetting copy in zbrush and did not have much success. I was disappointed. I love the program but really wish some things were not so hard. My 3d super hero husband created outlines in illustrator and brought it into 3ds max using Boolean to extract the type. We estimated it to be 1/4 inch thick with a 1/8 inset. I know that the more material the print the bigger the cost. I’m waiting to see if I need to revise the files. More on this later. Lets see what company saves the day, with as little cost and quick turn around!
MORE TO COME!
and the winner is…. Loboue’s! they are charging $80 a page, certainly worth it. Having it set digitally was 500-1,000. Sometimes the old way is the best way.
Bridgette Mongeon created this sculpture for Dallas Baptist University. If you would like to read the entire process on the artists project blog for this project visit http://prayingmansculpture.blogspot.com/ .
Mold Making
The mold making process is a long and grueling part of the lost wax method of bronze casting. This part is usually done by the foundry. I enjoy having a bit more time to look at the pieces and see what more work I can do on them when I create the molds. Because of the time crunch on this project and my desire to tweak just a bit more we are making the molds in my studio. Now be careful, if you don’t leave the studio with some rubber attached to your clothing you will leave with plaster dust. I have until January 28th to get these molds done and out of the studio as I need to clean up the space for my daughter’s baby shower on the 2nd. Oh Lord, give me strength.
Bridgette Mongeon created this sculpture for Dallas Baptist University. If you would like to read the entire process on the artists project blog for this project visit http://prayingmansculpture.blogspot.com/ .
Sculptor Bridgette Mongeon Awarded The Grambling Tiger
Sculptor Bridgette Mongeon has been awarded a contract to create a sculpture of the Grambling State University mascot. The sculpture, measuring nearly 15 feet, will consist of a monumental tiger climbing on rocks. The sculpture will be completed and placed at Grambling State University in Grambling Louisiana in the fall of 2013.
The sculpture process on this monumental piece of art is more than just sculpting. It means that the artist must move her entire studio to a temporary location- a warehouse that is large enough to accomodate the big cat.
The artist is presently searching for interns in the Houston area that would like to learn the fine art of sculpting, mold making and bronze casting of a larger than life-size sculpture. If you are interested visit her website at https://creativesculpture.com and fill out the contact form.
Bridgette Mongeon is creating this sculpture for Grambling State University. To watch the entire process you can use the categories on this blog or visit the project blog she created for the client at http://gramblingtiger.blogspot.com/
Going To Pieces
Don’t let this part scare you. It is what happens with every single sculpture that goes to bronze. We spend all of that time making it perfect only to cut it up into many, many pieces. This part is usually done by the foundry. My team and I continue on with this part of the process. I like to do this because I can tweak the sculpture even more. There will be more smoothing and working with the sculpture.
Bridgette Mongeon created this sculpture for Dallas Baptist University. If you would like to read the entire process on the artists project blog for this project visit http://prayingmansculpture.blogspot.com/ .
Approval
It has been about a month since I physically started sculpting on the piece and just about 7 weeks since we met in Dallas to discuss the project. This is a miracle. I’m thankful that God has kept my health, as well as the health of all my interns in check. Dr. Blackburn and Shannen Smith come to my Houston studio to look over the sculpture. I’m elated when they tell me I don’t have to change the hair.
Bridgette Mongeon created this sculpture for Dallas Baptist University. If you would like to read the entire process on the artists project blog for this project visit http://prayingmansculpture.blogspot.com/ .
Some Thoughts-The Hair
Continuing our work on the Praying Man for Dallas Baptist University. You can find their project blog on Blogspot.
THE HAIR
I know that you had said you might prefer a different hairstyle. I do hope you will consider my suggestions and thoughts about the hair. I don’t believe I make these decisions for the art on my own; I do feel that there is meaning and intention that is greater than my own that goes into these details.
When beginning to sculpt the hair I tried a few different hairstyles. The wispy look of the hair is inspired by Jeane-Antoine Houdon sculpture of inventor Robert Fulton. I loved creating the hair. It was at night, the interns go home, and I am alone with the sculpture. It is my favorite working time because that is when I can “hear”the intentions that are coming from my hands. It is very similar to “feeling” direction after prayer while rocking in the rocking chair.I am pleased with the hair, and when asked if I could change it the thought startled me. I had to ask, why? Why God, why is this hair so important to me?I stepped back and said, it is full of emotion. It is just above the arms of the chair, and because it is full of emotion and motion it draws you in to the rest of the sculpture.
I sought more; this is an artist reason, but it felt a deeper attachment to this hair? Why? I thought of how I strive to change to live in God’s image. My heart reminded me that I go to my prayer closet to seek God, I am not perfect. It seems that in this sacred place of this sculpture the man should not be “perfect.” When I go to God in prayer I don’t have everything in place, I don’t have everything figured out. I come to seek God, just as I am. Sometimes, this praying time is easy, ritualistic, other times it is heart wrenching. I bring the loss of a child, a parent, and a relationship. I come seeking a deeper knowing of God, a direction. It is these times—as I am bending on my knees I am I am running my fingers through my hair as my knees hit the ground. “This is yours Lord, I need you, I can’t do this alone, I need your guidance, and I am only a man and not perfect. I will sit here as long as it takes, I am in earnest and seek my perfection in your grace. ”The man kneels, his hands resting on the word of God, the arms of rocker embracing him as he seeks.
You are the client, I will change the hair, in the wax to whatever you like; however, I do hope you will entertain and pray about the creative direction of the artist and the intent behind the guiding of my hands.
I look forward to seeing you on Monday. Bridgette
Some Thoughts- The Bible- Hidden
Continuing our work on the Praying Man for Dallas Baptist University. You can find their project blog on Blogspot.
I could not get the bible done before you arrive. The hardest part about this job was that so many vendors were shut down for the two holidays. The bible is roughly indicated. You can see where the scripture will go, but the words are not inscribed and the pages and edges are not sculpted. But just as with the chair, we needed to “place” it to be able to put all the pieces together. Once we take the chair apart for mold making, the bible will be completed. I’ll send photographs to you for your approval, at a later date. I did begin to layout the scripture, and you can see that it starts on the left side and rags to the right page, just above the mans hand. It is almost as if he has just read it and is resting his heart and his hand on the meaning of the words.
I love sculpting feet. We all know the feet arereferenced in the bible.
Psalm 119:105 “Your word is a lamp unto my feet and a light for my path.” NIV 1984Take a closer look at the bottom of his shoes. Subtle, but it is there. A little hidden surprise for you.(Later we revise this a bit taking out the edge of the cross on both sides. During the approval process someone points out that it looks like a stain glass window. I love when others find things that I didn’t realize I was doing. )
Some Thoughts- The Process, The Chair
Continuing our work on the Praying Man for Dallas Baptist University. You can find their project blog on Blogspot.
Before the final date of reviewing the sculpture I jotted down some of my thoughts. I sent them to the DBU and thought I would share them here.
To: Dr. Gary Cook, Dr. J. Blair Blackburn, and Shannen Smith
Gentlemen,Thank you for this opportunity to work on this project for Dallas Baptist University. This was the crunch time. It was essential to get this sculpted as quickly as possible so that the sculpture could go into the foundry process. We had a dedicated team working on the job. We had interns from two colleges and one high school student along and three assistant sculptors.
Even with such a time crunch, creativity and education are motivations behind each sculpture. I thought you would be pleased to know that your piece was an excellent learning process for our group. I am elated with the commitment, compassion and the creation completed in less than 30 days.
THE PROCESS
As soon as I can catch my breath a bit, and the sculpture is at the foundry. I will be documenting the work that was done with pictures. I’ll do this on a private blog where you can see the process. We can make it public after the unveiling. I did want to share some of my thoughts, prayers and what I feel are creative revelations as I proceeded with the piece.
You have a “God given talent”, people say. I humbly agree that the passion that comes from my hands is greater than the human artist. My creative process is one filled with revelation. I feel the Holy Spirit speaks to my heart, and somehow that Spirit comes through my hands. I wanted to share a bit of that with you, as well as the pictures that you requested I send before you come.After approval, it will take a week to get the sculpture through the beginning of the foundry process. To do this we need to cut the man and chair into about 10-15 pieces. At this time, we work on some more detail and smoothing. It is a lot easier smoothing the underside of something when it is a small piece and flipped on a table as you sit upright rather than reaching around appendages or balancing upside down.
If you would like to familiarize yourself with the foundry process here is a link where I have documented it for others- Mold making https://creativesculpture.com/mold.htmlWax https://creativesculpture.com/wax.htmlMetal and finishing https://creativesculpture.com/metal.htm
THE CHAIR
Originally, when I spoke with Shannen Smith about creating this sculpture on such a tight deadline, the plan was to visit stores in Houston and find the appropriate chair. That way I did not have to worry about sculpting a chair and only needed to focus on the man. However, we all know that the chair became a sentimental and important aspect for DBU.
I must admit, that if you were to suggest a rocker before we started I would have said it was not a good design idea. The arms of the chair would hide what is happening, and be a visual distraction. I fell in love with Dr. Cook’s rocker after seeing it.
Someone at DBU asked me what rockers mean to me. They have so much meaning. When I was young, everyone had a rocking chair in his or her home. It was where your parents comforted you, read you stories at night, taught you, and listened to you. I recently said to my daughter, who is now pregnant with her child, “You need a rocker, something with arms that will help you to hold and cradle your baby in the wee hours.” That is what I did with her.
I picture this praying man resting his bible on the arms of this chair as he searches the Word and contemplates them in his heart.
I have a wicker rocking chair on the porch of my studio. This is my favorite place of meditation. I rock and look at my pond and wait for God to speak to my heart.It is safe to say that I have an emotional involvement with Dr. Cook’s rocking chair. It is a good thing I am invested in the rocking chair, because recreating the rocking chair was as much work as creating the man. We had an entire “team” working on just the rocker.The pieces were at first, created separately. I knew what I wanted, and could see them together in my mind, but I could hardly wait to put them together, to unite praying man with the rocker.
I realized some things after the man was added to the rocker• Though I feared the arms of the chair would distract from the sculpture, once I placed the man, I realized they cradled him.
• This space between the arms was a physical representation of his prayer closet.
• This is the same place he will sit later waiting and listening for God to speak to his heart.
• Though it was extremely difficult to reach inside this area, the place, smooth, and sculpt, I had the feeling it was a sacred space.
I am sorry we lost the view of the man through the back. I’m sending it in this correspondence. It is one of my favorite views, but again, an intimate glance into a special place of a man and his God.Technical note: There are dowels in the lower half of the back of the chair that is visible in these pictures as well as screw holes. These will not be in the bronze version. They are necessary to disassemble the chair for the mold making process. Please try to overlook these. We also did not have access to a lathe to put the detail in front of the chair. If I can do this in the wax I will, but with the time crunch I may have to let this go.
Chairs
There is still much work to be done on the chair. James smooths out the base of the chair to represent wood and then Antoinette painstakingly adds many, many carpet tacks. We also have a studio visitor. An intern brings a family Christmas present. OK we might not have gotten as much work done when Daisy arrived, but I really enjoyed having her.
Continuing our work on the Praying Man for Dallas Baptist University. You can find their project blog on Blogspot.
My Aching Back
Continuing our work on the Praying Man for Dallas Baptist University. You can find their project blog on Blogspot.
Once again ,we move the praying man higher. This saves me from having to roll around on the studio floor. The Christmas holiday is upon us and my interns have been very accommodating God bless them all. I do love my alone time with the sculpture. It is the time where we get to know each other better. To meet this deadline I’m averaging 14 hour days. I stagger the interns but am thankful for all of the time they give me when they could be with their families. Thanks for stopping by to visit the studio, be sure to check your shoes when you leave, you don’t want to track any of this clay home and onto your carpets.